Ever wondered what Oscar-winning composers, Irish lions, cocktail napkins and the Illuminati have in common? No, it's not what you're thinking (weirdo). They were, in fact, all somehow involved in the creation of five of the most recognizable movie-studio logos ever to grace the silver screen. Paramount
According to Hollywood legend, the Paramount logo was first scrawled on the back of a napkin in 1914, by company founder William Hodkinson, aka "The Man Who Invented Hollywood." A Utah native, it is long believed that it was based on his recollections of Ben Lomond mountain, although later filmed versions used Peru's Artesonraju peak.
Of course, this could all just be misdirection at the hands of the Illuminati, who some conspiracy theorists apparently believe are behind the success of the studio, thanks to its pyramid-like logo.
Keep reading for more Hollywood history.
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer First formed in 1924, MGM is always remembered for "Leo the Lion," a movie logo originally used by Goldwyn Pictures. Designed by Howard Dietz as a tribute to his university football team, the first logo used an Irish lion named Slats, whose famous hide is currently hanging on the second floor of the McPherson Museum in Kansas.
MGM'S second lion, Jackie, was used from 1928–1956, although being in black and white, he was largely replaced during this period with third lion Tanner, who appeared on all Technicolor movies from 1934–1956.
These two were followed by George, an overly hairy and slightly odd-looking beast who only lasted two years. Since 1958, MGM has used Leo, who, despite the fact that he has shorter hair than his fellow MGM cats, is the longest-running lion of the lot.
20th Century Fox Way back in 1935, Twentieth Century Pictures merged with the more established Fox Film Corporation, and a legend was born.
Since Twentieth Century Pictures had the snazzier logo of the two, they simply replaced the word "Pictures" with "Fox", and left it otherwise untouched. Even the music -- despite now being known as the "Fox fanfare" -- was originally from the Twentieth Century Pictures logo. It was written two years earlier by Alfred Newman, a nine-time Oscar-winning film composer whose other work you might just recognize.
The logo itself was designed by revered landscape painter Emil Kosa Jr., who also created the matte painting used in one of cinema's most enduring images: the ruined Statue of Liberty from Planet of the Apes. History does not record what he thought of this version.
Warner Bros Of all the studios, Warner is the most happy to screw with its 87-year-old logo. First and foremost are the constant updates to the WB shield (on its 11th version since 1923), which have ranged from the virtually identical to the totally unrecognizable. (Logo number 9, 1972–1984, we're looking at you.)
More noticeable to the average film fan are the changes tailored for specific movies. From the girly, flowing font used for "My Fair Lady" to the fight between Bugs and Daffy at the start of "Gremlins 2: The New Batch," the Warner sign has been through a lot.
Notable recent examples are the shield's transformation into the Batman logo for "Batman Forever" (arguably the only watchable bit of the movie); the unusual green version used for "The Matrix"; and the scribbles that turned it into a monster's face for last year's "Where the Wild Things Are."
Universal The second-oldest studio (losing out to Paramount by just one month), now known for its famous spinning globe, went without a logo from its creation in 1912 until the 1920s (when the globe would sometimes appear at the end of the movie).
Fondly remembered for the 1930s version that featured a plane circling the Earth, it has been updated several times since, including the 1940s version that looked and sounded for all the world as though Superman was about to smash his way out of the screen.


























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Comments:
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Friday 12 March
By Andy
Cool ! Thanks for the info
Reply
Saturday 13 March
By cbkqmom
That was a nice read...my fav was the 1940s universal icon...cant help but smile at that one :)
Friday 12 March
By Steven
I really did enjoy reading that article. I have always wondered about the formation of all the movie logos. I always like reading AOL's stories about stuff we wonder but never bring up. Thanks AOL!!!!!!
Reply
Friday 12 March
By Kroatis
Hey what about COLUMBIA's "Lady Liberty" logo? You forgot that one!
Reply
Tuesday 16 March
By William C.
Yeah, where is it?
Saturday 13 March
By Al Schrader
And TRI-STAR's horse, Carolco's C's (Terminator), and SONY PICTURE's "Sony", and LION'S GATE, Disney Pictures, Hollywood Pictures, Orion Pictures, Studio Canal, Pinewood Studios (James Bond films), Etc. How do I know all this ? I used to own parts of a couple of them. And the truth ? Nearly 9 out of 10 pictures lose money. The logos are made by Matte people. Mattes are paintings, drawings, sketches, animations, etc. that are combined with the live action. Good mattes are an art only achievable by gifted people. Spending a lot of money is no gaurantee of a masterpiece matte shot. You can see some incredible mattes in the original King Kong.....Al-
Saturday 13 March
By Kroatis
That's a lot of logos you've covered,Al.Good research!
Friday 12 March
By Jennie
Interesting. I didnt know MGM had used several different Lions.
Reply
Friday 12 March
By Opinionated
I love uncommon trivia answers. This was surprisingly not as useless as I thought it would be.
Reply
Friday 12 March
By Susan
I'd love to know how the logos for Columbia Pictures (the woman in the white gown, holding a torch) and Tri-Star Pictures (the galloping horse with wings) came about.
Reply
Friday 12 March
By Michelle
Me too Susan. I just wanted to see the Pegasus. I always loved Tri Star's the best because I love horses. But I liked this article and it was fun to read. I thought ther lion would have been the same. You know, just a replay of the best take? Interesting that they used different ones.
Friday 12 March
By saray.
wow, thats cool (:
Reply
Friday 12 March
By joe
Who cares what religion they are Sergio
Reply
Friday 12 March
By Rus
why does it matter to you if they are jewish or not? what a stupid question...I just hope that you are not retarded because then I might just feel sorry for you!
Reply
Friday 12 March
By Pete
Sergio,
I pray that some sense gets knocked into your head somehow!
Reply
Friday 12 March
By vaughn lessig
heard that lion was buried in NJ some 30 yrs ago then dug up and returned to california bedminster mendham some where
Reply
Friday 12 March
By Bird
It's possible that lion was buried not far from my home in NJ. There is a pet cemetetary close by with famous animals buried there such as one of the Rin Tin Tins. Kind of spooky there.
On another note, my older sister used to tease me by telling me that my Mom modeled for the Columbia woman with the white gown and torch. Since I was only a small child I believed her and asked my Mom about it. She thought I was crazy. It did look like a young version of my Mom however.
Saturday 13 March
By Chuck
Maybe Giants Stadium? Perhaps next to Jimmie?
Friday 12 March
By Kinoboy
Anyone know the origin of the 22 Stars on the Paramount logo?
Reply
Tuesday 16 March
By cooldad
I was told some 30 years ago that the # 22 was the # of Christ. I don't know about that, but the Hebrew alphabet does have 22 letters.