Ever wondered what Oscar-winning composers, Irish lions, cocktail napkins and the Illuminati have in common? No, it's not what you're thinking (weirdo). They were, in fact, all somehow involved in the creation of five of the most recognizable movie-studio logos ever to grace the silver screen. Paramount
According to Hollywood legend, the Paramount logo was first scrawled on the back of a napkin in 1914, by company founder William Hodkinson, aka "The Man Who Invented Hollywood." A Utah native, it is long believed that it was based on his recollections of Ben Lomond mountain, although later filmed versions used Peru's Artesonraju peak.
Of course, this could all just be misdirection at the hands of the Illuminati, who some conspiracy theorists apparently believe are behind the success of the studio, thanks to its pyramid-like logo.
Keep reading for more Hollywood history.
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer First formed in 1924, MGM is always remembered for "Leo the Lion," a movie logo originally used by Goldwyn Pictures. Designed by Howard Dietz as a tribute to his university football team, the first logo used an Irish lion named Slats, whose famous hide is currently hanging on the second floor of the McPherson Museum in Kansas.
MGM'S second lion, Jackie, was used from 1928–1956, although being in black and white, he was largely replaced during this period with third lion Tanner, who appeared on all Technicolor movies from 1934–1956.
These two were followed by George, an overly hairy and slightly odd-looking beast who only lasted two years. Since 1958, MGM has used Leo, who, despite the fact that he has shorter hair than his fellow MGM cats, is the longest-running lion of the lot.
20th Century Fox Way back in 1935, Twentieth Century Pictures merged with the more established Fox Film Corporation, and a legend was born.
Since Twentieth Century Pictures had the snazzier logo of the two, they simply replaced the word "Pictures" with "Fox", and left it otherwise untouched. Even the music -- despite now being known as the "Fox fanfare" -- was originally from the Twentieth Century Pictures logo. It was written two years earlier by Alfred Newman, a nine-time Oscar-winning film composer whose other work you might just recognize.
The logo itself was designed by revered landscape painter Emil Kosa Jr., who also created the matte painting used in one of cinema's most enduring images: the ruined Statue of Liberty from Planet of the Apes. History does not record what he thought of this version.
Warner Bros Of all the studios, Warner is the most happy to screw with its 87-year-old logo. First and foremost are the constant updates to the WB shield (on its 11th version since 1923), which have ranged from the virtually identical to the totally unrecognizable. (Logo number 9, 1972–1984, we're looking at you.)
More noticeable to the average film fan are the changes tailored for specific movies. From the girly, flowing font used for "My Fair Lady" to the fight between Bugs and Daffy at the start of "Gremlins 2: The New Batch," the Warner sign has been through a lot.
Notable recent examples are the shield's transformation into the Batman logo for "Batman Forever" (arguably the only watchable bit of the movie); the unusual green version used for "The Matrix"; and the scribbles that turned it into a monster's face for last year's "Where the Wild Things Are."
Universal The second-oldest studio (losing out to Paramount by just one month), now known for its famous spinning globe, went without a logo from its creation in 1912 until the 1920s (when the globe would sometimes appear at the end of the movie).
Fondly remembered for the 1930s version that featured a plane circling the Earth, it has been updated several times since, including the 1940s version that looked and sounded for all the world as though Superman was about to smash his way out of the screen.


























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Comments:
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Saturday 13 March
By Michele
The lady in the Columbia Pictures logo is Irene Dunne.
Reply
Saturday 13 March
By Kroatis
Is that a fact,Michele? Irene Dunne?
Saturday 13 March
By seriously
Who invited the Hitler youth to the discussion?
Reply
Saturday 13 March
By Curvin Krout
The MGM account is not quite the way I have heard it. Loews is the original parent company of MGM and they were based in New York City near the Public Library. I heard that they decided on the lion symbol from the lion statues on the steps of the Library.
Reply
Saturday 13 March
By Silver
Thank you for the write up about studio logos, I enjoyed that bit of information I hope you good folks keep writing more good things thank you...
Reply
Saturday 13 March
By Kroatis
Better yet,Silver,how about a sequel article recalling the movie and television parodies made from those famous movie logos.
Saturday 13 March
By Mary
You also omitted United Artists (although admittedly, I'm not sure if they are still in business) but they were started by
Charlie Chaplin, Douglas Fairbanks and Mary Pickford. They may have been bought out by another film company by now.
Reply
Saturday 13 March
By Kroatis
United Artist is still around,Mary,only its now merged with MGM studios.
Saturday 13 March
By Cindylover1969
Alfred Newman's not the only Oscar-winning composer to have done movie studio logos - step forward Jerry Goldsmith (the current Universal fanfare - also the Carolco, Cinergi and C2 Pictures logos), James Horner (the 1990-1997 Universal logo), Dave Grusin (the original TriStar logo) and John Williams (DreamWorks).
Reply
Saturday 13 March
By Cindylover1969
Mary - While the studios in the article have basically kept the same concept for their logos from the start, United Artists has had lots of different logos (the one with "UNITED ARTISTS" in a hexagon, the Transamerica affiliation, the paperclip UA, etc.) without really getting a consistent theme.
Reply
Saturday 13 March
By Randy
"How many of those movie studios are controlled by Jews ?"
I don't know, but if it's Jews running the movie studios all these years I'd say hats off to them because for the most part they have done a GREAT job!!!
Reply
Saturday 13 March
By Howard
SUGARLOAF MOUNTAIN IS THE ORIGINAL PARAMOUNT RANCH screen shot used for the old black-and-white Paramount movies. The vantage point of Malibou Lake (agoura, calif.) and Sugarloaf Mtn. is located within Malibu Creek State Park. Enjoy the view........
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Saturday 13 March
By Craig
The Paramount logo is extremely ugly.
Reply
Sunday 14 March
By stosh
Old hate for Jews die a slow death. These pwople are so narrow minded that they were be happy if Iran blow Isreal off the map.
Reply
Monday 15 March
By frank huizar
My favorite was RKO with its radio tower on top of the world
Its history from Howard Hughs to Lucile Ball
Reply
Thursday 20 January
By Shawdy
I'm not crazy about the 1997-present Universal logo, it's tacky looking. The cutout red-and-white Warner Bros. "W" only looked good on the spines of paperback books that Warner Publishing printed in the 70s and 80s.
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